Common Treatment Options For Esophageal Cancer - 1524 Words

One of the most common type of cancers around the world is esophageal cancer. The common risk factors that increase esophageal cancer are the use of tobacco and alcohol, and gastric reflux. More men than women are affected by esophageal cancer [7]. The risk of cancer can be reduced by quitting smoking and quitting drinking alcohol, eating nutritious food, and doing exercise [6,7]. The common treatment options available for esophageal cancer are chemoradiation, invasive surgery, and photodynamic therapy. The most effective therapy used in treating all stages of cancer is chemoradiation, which uses both chemical drugs and intensive radiation. The research studies on esophageal cancer stated that, â€Å"Three-dimensional conformal definitive radio(chemo) therapy is well tolerated and leads to long-term survival in more than 20 % of patients with advanced disease and/or contraindication to surgery† [1]. Chemoradiation is used on patients with or without surgery and also used as pa lliative therapy for patients with an advanced cancer to alleviate pain. INTRODUCTION Esophageal cancer is one of the most common cancerous growths. Cancer in the esophagus is found to be three times more common in men than in women and also the risk of cancer increases with age group [6]. Esophageal cancer is not very common in United States, but it is common in Asian and African countries [7]. The common risk factors that may increase the chances of esophageal cancer are tobacco and alcohol use, andShow MoreRelatedEsophageal Cancer : A Lethal Variation Of Cancer1449 Words   |  6 Pages Esophageal cancer, or oesophageal cancer, is a lethal variation of cancer globally ranking sixth as the leading cause of cancer-associated deaths and eighth as the most common type of cancer (Pennathur et al. 2013). In contrast to other parts of the world, the United States has experienced a decrease in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma incidence rates and a distinct increase in esophageal adenocarcinoma, which corresponds to increased obesity and gastroesophageal reflux rates over the years (SimardRead MoreHow Technology Has Impacted Our Society1739 Words   |  7 Pagesor disorder before it has completely developed. Now one might think, â€Å"Why should I care about such a thing?† Well, these folks should think about a person they cherish the most. How would it affect them if they discovered that their loved one had cancer, but it was too late to treat it? This does not always have to be the case with early detection and diagnosis. People around the world ought to embrace the beauty of technology, and take every measure possible to continue living a healthy, happy lifeRead MoreBarium Swallow : Patient Clinical Details3364 Words   |  14 Pagespatients clinical details. Esophageal carcinomas are able to be diagnosed from: †¢ Barium swallow †¢ Chest MRI or thoracic CT †¢ Endoscopic ultrasound †¢ Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and biopsy †¢ PET scan Because barium swallows are non-invasive and clearly outline the shape of the esophagus, the radiologist decided this form of imaging was best suited to the patient and his clinical details which strongly suggested cancer to be the cause of the clinical details. Esophageal cancers usually present withRead MorePatient Clinical Details And Treatments3642 Words   |  15 Pagesstrictures or narrowing s in this region which would account for the patients clinical details. 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Roman Empire Its Fall and Power Free Essays

Rome was a major power because it always made certain its own military prowess was preeminent. There have been many ideas presented as to the fall of the Roman Empire. Many believe that Rome declined morally and the violence and decadence of the societal norms led to the demise. We will write a custom essay sample on Roman Empire: Its Fall and Power or any similar topic only for you Order Now Gibbons has been credited with the theory of the influence and transference of Christianity over the Roman system of Gods and Goddesses that perpetrated the fall. Another theory lays the blame at the feet of the Emperor, that the happiness of the people and the functioning of the government was directly correlated with the personal merit and management skills of the reigning authorityRome was a major power because it always made certain its own military prowess was preeminent. There have been many ideas presented as to the fall of the Roman Empire. Many believe that Rome declined morally and the violence and decadence of the societal norms led to the demise. Gibbons has been credited with the theory of the influence and transference of Christianity over the Roman system of Gods and Goddesses that perpetrated the fall. Another theory lays the blame at the feet of the Emperor, that the happiness of the people and the functioning of the government was directly correlated with the personal merit and management skills of the reigning authority Rome was a major power because it always made certain its own military prowess was preeminent. There have been many ideas presented as to the fall of the Roman Empire. Many believe that Rome declined morally and the violence and decadence of the societal norms led to the demise. Gibbons has been credited with the theory of the influence and transference of Christianity over the Roman system of Gods and Goddesses that perpetrated the fall. How to cite Roman Empire: Its Fall and Power, Essay examples

College athletes free essay sample

Should College Athletes Get Paid? Everybody knows the college football star Johnny Manziel, or they know him by his nickname Johnny Football, the first ever Freshman Heisman winner. After winning the Heisman trophy and becoming one of the most popular college athletes of all time, the seemingly untouchable Johnny Manziel was then thought to have signed and then sold his autographs for money. Texas AM brought in 740 million dollars last year and some say a lot of that came from Johnny Manziel being the electrifying player he is. So doesn’t he deserve a little money for doing what he does when the pros get paid for the same things? For the past few years universities have been banned from bowl games, had wins taken away, and scholarships taken away ,as well for only a few players from the team accepting gifts like money from people. Should college athletes be paid since they risk their bodies and possibly their futures for the university to basically make money off of them? Adrian Peterson, an NFL sensation, has his own opinions on whether college athletes should be payed. We will write a custom essay sample on College athletes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Peterson, who was in the spotlight like today’s Johnny Manziel, believes college athletes should be able to profit from their name which they get fame from (Dator). â€Å"I think if you are in a position to where people want to pay you for your autographs or signatures, then you should be able to do that. Hes a young man and he should be able to sign his name on a helmet or wherever without it being an issue.† Peterson said.(Dator) Adrian Peterson is not the only pro athlete who believes college athletes should be paid for all the money they bring to the university and the town itself. Dez Bryant of the Dallas Cowboys, also has the same views as Adrian because he too went through what Johnny Manziel had to go through in the offseason. The universities make an incredible amount of money from their college athletes so why shouldn’t the athletes be paid? NCAA’s March Madness has become a huge business with their $700,000 30 second ad rate during final four commercials and some of that money goes to the universities that make it that far in the tournament and none of the players get to see any of that. (â€Å"Should NCAA Athletes Be Paid†)College Athletes risk career-ending injuries playing a sport for their school without receiving any money at all from the university. â€Å"The huge amount of  money being made off college sports has led some to question whether student-athletes can be considered amateurs any longer, and whether they should, instead, be paid for their efforts† (â€Å"Should NCAA Athletes Be Paid†) College athletes are the ones who are making the event possible to watch in the first place so why aren’t they being paid? Michael Wilbon says, â€Å"Im interested in seeing the people who produce the revenue share a teeny, tiny slice of it.† Those college athletes who do succeed in college athletics and make a name for themselves deserve to earn a little bit of the money made by the university. In the meantime, if they cannot be paid outright, surely the scholarship athletes should be able to engage in entrepreneurial pursuits that currently leads to costly NCAA investigations that have proven to be mostly a waste of time since, one, such activities historically havent been checked and, two, the kids who commit the infractions arent effectively punished. (Wilbon) On the other hand, some believe that getting a free education and exposure to possible professional careers is enough to compensate for their efforts. â€Å"Colleges are already compensating their student athletes with tuition, room, board, coaching, nutritional support, and physical trainers that can exceed $100,000 per year in value† (Dorfman). College athletes get enough from the school already including scholarships and don’t deserve money as a payment to them some think. â€Å"In the meantime, if they cannot be paid outright, surely the scholarship athletes should be able to engage in entrepreneurial pursuits that currently leads to costly NCAA investigations that have proven to be mostly a waste of time since, one, such activities historically havent been checked and, two, the kids who commit the infractions arent effectively punished.† (Dorfman). So should college athletes be paid for their efforts and all the risks they endure? Universities are making a big portion of their money from the athletes performing, but not paying them for the same thing the pros do. Johnny Manziel is just one case of an enormous amount of accounts of college athletes accepting money or selling their own merchandise. Considering how many injuries that could stunt a college stars career, why don’t they deserve to be paid? Works Cited james Dator. â€Å"Adrian Peterson on Johnny Manziel: NCAA athletes should get paid† SB Nation. 15 Aug. 2013. Web. 16 Sep. 2013 Jeffrey Dorfman. â€Å"Pay College Athletes? Theyre Already Paid Up To $125,000 Per Year†. Forbes. 29 Aug. 2013. Web. 16 Sep. 2013 Michael Wilbon. â€Å"College athletes deserve to be paid†