1973 Chilean coup d'tat Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

1973 Chilean coup d'tat - Research Paper Example The poems of this artist were conveying the message of the dilemmas of being deep-seated in a brutal, harsh and oppressive political establishment. When he was released from custody, Zurita facilitated the establishment of group of radical artists that was against the oppressive acts of Pinochet. In his writings, Zurita rolled out the prevailing conditions that were there before the coup, during the coup and what followed after the coup. The coup was carried out three years after Salvador Allende was elected president of Chile (Zurita 25). Salvador was the person in charge of the Chilean Socialist party, and he became the first president to be elected to office through a free and fair, diplomatic election. Salvador’s government experience grave economic tribulations with very high rates of inflation and unemployment. He developed strategies that would control these problems including price con trolls and nationalization of industries and firms. He also reinstated the diplomatic relations with the neighboring countries (Zurita 29). Everything was running smoothly, and all artists including young Zurita had a lot of freedom to do all manner of arts, until Salvador appointed Augusto Pinochet as commander in chief of the Chilean army. With the help of the CIA, Pinochet plotted to overthrow the Salvador’s government through a military coup on September 1973 that left Allen de dead (Zurita 32). What followed Augusto’s victory was what Zurita responded to in his writing. The Chilean parliament was closed down, and the constitution was suspended. Further, Augusto debarred all the political actions, and the trade union agreements that existed as well as strictly muzzling the media. Augusto allotted himself as the president, and he ordered the killing of more than of Salvador supporters. Anyone who was suspected of holding liberal meetings was either suspended from their job or jailed